π¨ When Coating Fails?
5 Causes and How to Avoid Them
Real-world examples and how to design better systems
A coating system is only as strong as its surface prep, product choice, and application method. Yet, coating failures are still common across industrial, commercial, and institutional sites β leading to costly repairs, downtime, and frustrated clients.
In this article, we break down the top 5 causes of coating failure, show how to recognize the warning signs, and explain how to prevent them through smart system design and proper product selection.
β οΈ 1. Poor Surface Preparation
The #1 cause of failure β and the most preventable.
If the surface is dirty, oily, sealed, or improperly profiled, even the best coating will fail. Lack of adhesion leads to:
- Peeling
- Blistering
- Delamination
How to avoid it:
β’ Always clean, degrease, and mechanically profile the substrate (grinding, shot-blasting, etc.)
β’ Test for moisture, pH, and contamination before applying primers or coatings
π§ 2. Moisture in the Concrete Slab
Invisible moisture = visible failure.
If a coating is applied to a slab with too much internal humidity, water vapor pressure can cause:
- Blisters
- Bubbles
- Coating lift
How to avoid it:
β’ Always test moisture content with a calcium chloride or RH test
β’ Use a moisture vapor barrier (MVB) like:
MAGIECHEM 975 Polyaspartic MVB for up to 5%
MAGIECHEM 5076 Epoxy MVB for up to 5%
MAGIECHEM 5087 Epoxy MVB for 5%+ or 24-hour fresh concrete
π§ͺ 3. Incompatible Coating Systems
Not all coatings play well together.
Layering the wrong topcoat over a base system β or mixing incompatible chemistries β can lead to:
- Cure inhibition
- Cracking
- Soft or uncured surfaces
How to avoid it:
β’ Always verify product compatibility between layers
β’ Use systems tested and designed to work together
β’ When recoating, ensure the substrate is properly sanded and compatible with the new chemistry
π‘οΈ 4. Improper Environmental Conditions
Temperature and humidity matter.
Applying a coating when it’s too hot, cold, humid, or windy can affect:
- Open time
- Cure speed
- Adhesion and finish
How to avoid it:
β’ Respect application windows in each productβs TDS
β’ Choose systems formulated for cold or humid conditions, such as MAGIECHEM polyaspartics that cure even at low temperatureshether you’re refreshing a worn surface, upgrading chemical resistance, or going for a decorative finish.
π― 5. Incorrect Mixing or Application
Rushed or careless application ruins systems.
Wrong mix ratios, under-mixing, improper tools, or uneven thickness can result in:
- Soft spots
- Inconsistent cure
- Delamination or texture issues
How to avoid it:
β’ Use a clean drill with proper paddle
β’ Follow mixing instructions precisely
β’ Use wet film gauges to verify thickness
β’ Allow the product to induct if required
Always follow the MAGIECHEM Installation Guide provided with each system. If in doubt, ask our reps for clarification before starting.
π§ Final Thoughts
Coating failures can cost you more than just materials β they damage your reputation.
By understanding these 5 key causes and working with the right systems, you can ensure long-lasting, high-performance results every time.
MAGIECHEM offers fully integrated, field-tested coating systems β supported by expert technical reps and precise product documentation.